some patients
may be hackneyed for the remedy of hypertensive crisis, control of
complication or for the establishment of a treatment regimen. while on
admission, here are any of the immediate cares that the nursing brace could
give to the patient to aid his speedy recovery:
Observation: Vital signs should be checked 2 hourly
with emphasis on Blood pressure and pulse rate.Monitor
patient’s weight standard and aliment proper record. This is to help detect oedema or
weight loss. Check for side effects of drugs e.g.
orthostatic hypotension.
2.
Rest: affected person deserve to be advised to avoid trouble and
tension. He should therefore have physical besides crazed rest in order to conserve
energy. Encourage moderate bustle e.g. walking if there is no dyspnoea. Mild
tranquilizers may sell for inclined to allow patient sleep. need to there be dizziness
patient should be protected from falls and injury.
3. Diet: Restrict sodium intake to about 4grams daily.
Give light, easily digestible diet. Fatty food again excessive carbohydrate
that contract increase weight and ldl cholesterol should be avoided. Coffee, tea,
kola nuts, alcohol should mean avoided or minimized.
4. Physical care: Assist patient with physical care if
patient is very weak. longitude there is blurred hallucination patient may require
the use of medicated eye glasses. If there is bleeding from the nose
(epistaxis) apply ice pack to the bridge of the nostril and again of the neck.
When the ice convey cannot administer bleeding the nose may also be roomy. The pack
should however be removed inside few days. Make sure patient does not lie
on one side of his body for several days in bed. If he is to be admitted
for days, his position should be changed every 2-4 hours to prevent
pressure sore from arising.
5. Elimination: Constipation should be avoided because
it makes the affected person responsibility at defecation thereby further elevating the
blood pressure. Food rich in fibre should be given to prevent
constipation.
Efoghor carpenter Ezie is a registered Nurse with years of able experience. For further of his articles visit http://bloodpressureandmore.blogspot.com
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